70 Top Basic Histology Quiz Online Practice Test

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Challenge yourself with our Histology Quiz and MCQs Questions to explore the fascinating world of tissues and cells. Put your knowledge to the histology practice quiz test now!

Histology Quiz Topics

  • Connective Tissue Histology Quiz
  • Histology Quiz On Tissue Identification
  • Endocrine Histology Quiz
  • Digestive System Histology Quiz
  • Histology Epithelial Tissue Quiz
  • Histology Quiz Epithelium
  • Histology Quiz Anatomy
  • Histology Quiz With Picture

Histology Quiz Practice Test Now

1. Connective Tissue Histology Quiz

Which of the following is the most abundant protein in connective tissue?
A. Collagen
B. Elastin
C. Fibronectin
D. Laminin
View Answer

A. Collagen : Collagen is the protein that exists in the highest amount in connective tissue. Its primary function is to provide strength , structure , and support to different tissues and organs in the body.

Which type of connective tissue provides strength and support to body structures?
A. Loose connective tissue
B. Dense connective tissue
C. Adipose tissue
D. Reticular tissue
View Answer

B. Dense connective tissue : Dense connective tissue is a type of connective tissue that provides strength , support & structure to various parts of the body

Which cell type is responsible for the synthesis and maintenance of collagen fibers in connective tissue?
A. Fibroblasts
B. Adipocytes
C. Chondrocytes
D. Osteoblasts
View Answer

A. Fibroblasts : Fibroblasts are a type of connective tissue cell found in the body of humans & other animals .

Which connective tissue type contains a dense network of reticular fibers?
A. Areolar connective tissue
B. Dense regular connective tissue
C. Dense irregular connective tissue
D. Elastic connective tissue
View Answer

D. Elastic connective tissue : Elastic connective tissue is a type of connective tissue found in the body . It is characterized by its ability to stretch and recoil , allowing it to provide flexibility and support to various organs & structures.

Which of the following is an example of specialized connective tissue?
A. Bone tissue
B. Blood tissue
C. Adipose tissue
D. Cartilage tissue
View Answer

D. Cartilage tissue : Cartilage tissue is a specialized type of connective tissue found in various parts of the body. It is a flexible and firm tissue that provides support, structure , & cushioning to certain areas , particularly in joints and the skeletal system.

Which connective tissue type is found in the external ear and epiglottis, providing elasticity?
A. Dense regular connective tissue
B. Reticular connective tissue
C. Elastic connective tissue
D. Areolar connective tissue
View Answer

C. Elastic connective tissue : Elastic connective tissue is a type of connective tissue found in the body . It is characterized by its ability to stretch and recoil , allowing it to provide flexibility and support to various organs & structures.

Which cell type is responsible for immune responses in connective tissue?
A. Macrophages
B. Mast cells
C. Plasma cells
D. Lymphocytes
View Answer

A. Macrophages : Macrophages are a type of immune cell that play a crucial role in the body,s defense against pathogens and in tissue repair. Macrophages are found in various tissues, including connective tissue.

Which connective tissue type stores energy as triglycerides?
A. Reticular tissue
B. Adipose tissue
C. Cartilage tissue
D. Dense irregular connective tissue
View Answer

B. Adipose tissue : Adipose tissue, also known as body fat or fatty tissue , is a specialized connective tissue found in the bodies of animals, including humans.

Which of the following is a function of connective tissue?
A. Protection
B. Contraction
C. Excitation
D. Digestion
View Answer

A. Protection : Connective tissue plays a crucial role in the body’s protection by providing structural support and defense against external forces. It is a diverse group of tissues that are responsible for connecting, supporting, and protecting various organs, structures, & systems in the body.

Which connective tissue type contains chondrocytes and a firm gel-like matrix?
A. Adipose tissue
B. Bone tissue
C. Cartilage tissue
D. Blood tissue
View Answer

C. Cartilage tissue : Cartilage is a type of specialized connective tissue found in the human body . It is a firm & flexible tissue that provides structural support and cushioning to various parts of the body.

2. Histology Quiz On Tissue Identification

Which type of tissue contains cells with striations?
A. Simple squamous epithelium
B. Smooth muscle tissue
C. Adipose tissue
D. Blood tissue
View Answer

B. Smooth muscle tissue

What is the main function of stratified squamous epithelium?
A. Absorption
B. Secretion
C. Protection
D. Contraction
View Answer

C. Protection

Which of the following tissues is responsible for transmitting electrical impulses in the body?
A. Connective tissue
B. Nervous tissue
C. Epithelial tissue
D. Muscular tissue
View Answer

B. Nervous tissue

Which tissue type lines the interior surface of blood vessels and forms the air sacs of the lungs?
A. Simple cuboidal epithelium
B. Simple columnar epithelium
C. Simple squamous epithelium
D. Stratified squamous epithelium
View Answer

C. Simple squamous epithelium

What is the primary function of hyaline cartilage?
A. Contraction
B. Support and cushioning
C. Protection
D. Fat storage
View Answer

B. Support and cushioning

Which type of tissue is responsible for producing and secreting hormones?
A. Connective tissue
B. Nervous tissue
C. Epithelial tissue
D. Endocrine tissue
View Answer

D. Endocrine tissue

Which type of muscle tissue is striated and under voluntary control?
A. Skeletal muscle tissue
B. Cardiac muscle tissue
C. Smooth muscle tissue
D. Elastic muscle tissue
View Answer

A. Skeletal muscle tissue

What is the main function of adipose tissue?
A. Storage of minerals
B. Production of red blood cells
C. Insulation and energy storage
D. Protection of internal organs
View Answer

C. Insulation and energy storage

Which tissue type forms the structural framework of organs and supports other tissues?
A. Epithelial tissue
B. Connective tissue
C. Muscle tissue
D. Nervous tissue
View Answer

B. Connective tissue

What is the primary function of ciliated epithelium?
A. Absorption
B. Protection
C. Contraction
D. Propelling mucus and particles
View Answer

D. Propelling mucus and particles

3. Endocrine Histology Quiz

Which gland is known as the “master gland” of the endocrine system?
A. Thyroid gland
B. Adrenal gland
C. Pituitary gland
D. Pancreas
View Answer

C. Pituitary gland

Which hormone is produced by the adrenal cortex?
A. Insulin
B. Thyroxine
C. Cortisol
D. Growth hormone
View Answer

C. Cortisol

Which endocrine gland is responsible for regulating metabolism?
A. Thyroid gland
B. Pineal gland
C. Thymus gland
D. Parathyroid gland
View Answer

A. Thyroid gland

Which cell type in the pancreas produces insulin?
A. Alpha cells
B. Beta cells
C. Delta cells
D. F cells
View Answer

B. Beta cells

Which hormone is produced by the parathyroid glands?
A. Insulin
B. Estrogen
C. Parathyroid hormone (PTH)
D. Adrenaline
View Answer

C. Parathyroid hormone (PTH)

Which endocrine gland is responsible for producing melatonin?
A. Adrenal gland
B. Pineal gland
C. Pancreas
D. Thyroid gland
View Answer

B. Pineal gland

Which hormone is secreted by the ovaries?
A. Testosterone
B. Estrogen
C. Progesterone
D. Human growth hormone (HGH)
View Answer

B. Estrogen

Which endocrine gland is responsible for producing growth hormone?
A. Pituitary gland
B. Thyroid gland
C. Adrenal gland
D. Pancreas
View Answer

A. Pituitary gland

Which hormone is secreted by the adrenal medulla?
A. Cortisol
B. Aldosterone
C. Epinephrine (adrenaline)
D. Thyroxine
View Answer

C. Epinephrine (adrenaline)

Which hormone is produced by the testes?
A. Insulin
B. Estrogen
C. Testosterone
D. Progesterone
View Answer

C. Testosterone

4. Digestive System Histology Quiz

Which type of epithelium lines the stomach and intestines?
A. Simple squamous epithelium
B. Simple cuboidal epithelium
C. Stratified squamous epithelium
D. Simple columnar epithelium
View Answer

D. Simple columnar epithelium

Which cells in the gastric glands secrete hydrochloric acid?
A. Goblet cells
B. Chief cells
C. Parietal cells
D. Enteroendocrine cells
View Answer

C. Parietal cells

Which organ contains circular and longitudinal layers of smooth muscle in its wall?
A. Stomach
B. Liver
C. Esophagus
D. Gallbladder
View Answer

A. Stomach

Which structure in the small intestine increases the surface area for nutrient absorption?
A. Villi
B. Rugae
C. Plicae circulares
D. Microvilli
View Answer

A. Villi

Which cells in the pancreas secrete digestive enzymes?
A. Alpha cells
B. Beta cells
C. Acinar cells
D. Islet cells
View Answer

C. Acinar cells

Which layer of the digestive tract is responsible for peristalsis?
A. Mucosa
B. Submucosa
C. Muscularis externa
D. Serosa
View Answer

C. Muscularis externa

Which structure stores and concentrates bile produced by the liver?
A. Spleen
B. Gallbladder
C. Pancreas
D. Appendix
View Answer B. Gallbladder

Which cells in the small intestine secrete mucus to protect the epithelium?
A. Goblet cells
B. Paneth cells
C. Enteroendocrine cells
D. Brush border cells
View Answer

A. Goblet cells

Which organ is responsible for the production of bile?
A. Stomach
B. Pancreas
C. Liver
D. Appendix
View Answer

C. Liver

Which part of the large intestine is responsible for absorbing water and electrolytes?
A. Cecum
B. Rectum
C. Appendix
D. Colon
View Answer

D. Colon

5. Histology Epithelial Tissue Quiz

Which of the following is not a characteristic of epithelial tissue?
A. Avascular
B. Extracellular matrix
C. Highly cellular
D. Polarized
View Answer

B. Extracellular matrix

Which type of epithelial tissue is found lining the air sacs of the lungs?
A. Simple squamous epithelium
B. Stratified squamous epithelium
C. Simple cuboidal epithelium
D. Pseudostratified columnar epithelium
View Answer

A. Simple squamous epithelium

Which type of epithelial tissue is found in the urinary bladder?
A. Simple squamous epithelium
B. Stratified squamous epithelium
C. Transitional epithelium
D. Simple columnar epithelium
View Answer

C. Transitional epithelium
.

Which type of epithelial tissue is found in the lining of the stomach and intestines?
A. Simple squamous epithelium
B. Stratified squamous epithelium
C. Simple cuboidal epithelium
D. Simple columnar epithelium
View Answer

D. Simple columnar epithelium

Which type of epithelial tissue is specialized for secretion and absorption?
A. Simple squamous epithelium
B. Stratified squamous epithelium
C. Simple cuboidal epithelium
D. Simple columnar epithelium
View Answer

D. Simple columnar epithelium

Which type of epithelial tissue is found in the skin?
A. Simple squamous epithelium
B. Stratified squamous epithelium
C. Simple cuboidal epithelium
D. Pseudostratified columnar epithelium
View Answer

B. Stratified squamous epithelium

Which type of epithelial tissue is found in the lining of the respiratory tract?
A. Simple squamous epithelium
B. Stratified squamous epithelium
C. Simple cuboidal epithelium
D. Pseudostratified columnar epithelium
View Answer

D. Pseudostratified columnar epithelium

Which type of epithelial tissue is found in the sweat glands and salivary glands?
A. Simple squamous epithelium
B. Stratified squamous epithelium
C. Simple cuboidal epithelium
D. Stratified columnar epithelium
View Answer
C. Simple cuboidal epithelium

Which type of epithelial tissue is found in the lining of blood vessels and lymphatic vessels?
A. Simple squamous epithelium
B. Stratified squamous epithelium
C. Simple cuboidal epithelium
D. Simple columnar epithelium
View Answer

A. Simple squamous epithelium

Which type of epithelial tissue is found in the lining of the fallopian tubes?
A. Simple squamous epithelium
B. Stratified squamous epithelium
C. Simple cuboidal epithelium
D. Simple columnar epithelium
View Answer

D. Simple columnar epithelium

6. Histology Quiz Epithelium

Which type of epithelium is found in the alveoli of the lungs?
A. Simple squamous epithelium
B. Stratified squamous epithelium
C. Simple cuboidal epithelium
D. Simple columnar epithelium
View Answer

A. Simple squamous epithelium

Which type of epithelium is found in the lining of the small intestine?
A. Simple squamous epithelium
B. Stratified squamous epithelium
C. Simple cuboidal epithelium
D. Simple columnar epithelium
View Answer

D. Simple columnar epithelium

Which type of epithelium is found in the urinary tubules of the kidneys?
A. Simple squamous epithelium
B. Stratified squamous epithelium
C. Simple cuboidal epithelium
D. Pseudostratified columnar epithelium
View Answer

C. Simple cuboidal epithelium

Which type of epithelium is found in the lining of the trachea and bronchi?
A. Simple squamous epithelium
B. Stratified squamous epithelium
C. Simple cuboidal epithelium
D. Pseudostratified columnar epithelium
View Answer

D. Pseudostratified columnar epithelium

Which type of epithelium is found in the epidermis of the skin?
A. Simple squamous epithelium
B. Stratified squamous epithelium
C. Simple cuboidal epithelium
D. Simple columnar epithelium
View Answer

B. Stratified squamous epithelium

Which type of epithelium is found in the lining of the esophagus?
A. Simple squamous epithelium
B. Stratified squamous epithelium
C. Simple cuboidal epithelium
D. Simple columnar epithelium
View Answer

B. Stratified squamous epithelium

Which type of epithelium is found in the lining of the bladder?
A. Simple squamous epithelium
B. Stratified squamous epithelium
C. Transitional epithelium
D. Simple cuboidal epithelium
View Answer

C. Transitional epithelium

Which type of epithelium is found in the lining of the stomach?
A. Simple squamous epithelium
B. Stratified squamous epithelium
C. Simple cuboidal epithelium
D. Simple columnar epithelium
View Answer

D. Simple columnar epithelium

Which type of epithelium is found in the lining of blood vessels?
A. Simple squamous epithelium
B. Stratified squamous epithelium
C. Simple cuboidal epithelium
D. Simple columnar epithelium
View Answer

A. Simple squamous epithelium

Which type of epithelium is found in the lining of the gallbladder?
A. Simple squamous epithelium
B. Stratified squamous epithelium
C. Simple cuboidal epithelium
D. Simple columnar epithelium
View Answer

D. Simple columnar epithelium

7. Histology Quiz Anatomy

Which type of muscle tissue is striated and under voluntary control?
A. Smooth muscle
B. Cardiac muscle
C. Skeletal muscle
D. None of the above
View Answer

C. Skeletal muscle

Which connective tissue is responsible for supporting and cushioning organs and tissues?
A. Adipose tissue
B. Cartilage
C. Blood
D. Bone
View Answer

B. Cartilage

Which type of tissue covers and protects the body surfaces and organs?
A. Epithelial tissue
B. Nervous tissue
C. Muscle tissue
D. Connective tissue
View Answer

A. Epithelial tissue

Which type of tissue is responsible for transmitting electrical signals throughout the body?
A. Epithelial tissue
B. Nervous tissue
C. Muscle tissue
D. Connective tissue
View Answer

B. Nervous tissue

Which type of tissue lines the internal cavities of organs and blood vessels?
A. Epithelial tissue
B. Nervous tissue
C. Muscle tissue
D. Connective tissue
View Answer

A. Epithelial tissue

Which type of tissue contains cells called osteocytes and is responsible for providing structural support to the body?
A. Epithelial tissue
B. Nervous tissue
C. Muscle tissue
D. Connective tissue
View Answer

D. Connective tissue

Which type of tissue is responsible for generating movement and producing force?
A. Epithelial tissue
B. Nervous tissue
C. Muscle tissue
D. Connective tissue
View Answer

C. Muscle tissue

Which type of muscle tissue is found in the walls of hollow organs like the stomach and intestines?
A. Smooth muscle
B. Cardiac muscle
C. Skeletal muscle
D. None of the above
View Answer

A. Smooth muscle

Which type of tissue is responsible for storing energy in the form of fat?
A. Adipose tissue
B. Cartilage
C. Blood
D. Bone
View Answer

A. Adipose tissue

Which type of tissue is responsible for transporting oxygen, nutrients, and waste products throughout the body?
A. Adipose tissue
B. Cartilage
C. Blood
D. Bone
View Answer

C. Blood

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